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Fund-vs-fund · International Equities

Kernel S&P 500 (NZD Hedged) Fund vs Kernel S&P 500 (Unhedged) Fund

Both are International Equities funds available to NZ retail investors. Numbers below are sourced from the FMA Disclose register via Sorted Smart Investor and reflect the latest published quarterly fund updates.

Why these two differ

The most material structural difference between these two funds is currency treatment. The Kernel S&P 500 (NZD Hedged) Fund uses currency hedging to neutralise the effect of NZD/USD exchange rate movements on returns, while the Kernel S&P 500 (Unhedged) Fund carries full exposure to that currency fluctuation. This means the hedged fund's returns will more closely track the S&P 500's USD performance in NZD terms, whereas the unhedged fund's returns will rise or fall partly with movements in the NZD relative to the USD — adding a layer of volatility that can work in either direction.

Beyond that single structural distinction, the two funds are near-identical across every other disclosed dimension. Both are managed by Kernel, sit in the International Equities category, carry a risk indicator of 6 on the standard 1–7 scale, charge an annual fund charge of 0.25%, and allocate 98.37% to growth assets. Top holdings and their weights are virtually the same — Nvidia, Apple, Microsoft, Amazon, and Alphabet Class A in that order. The hedged fund is marginally larger at approximately NZD 33.0 million versus NZD 28.3 million for the unhedged fund. Five-year return data is not disclosed for either fund in this snapshot, so historical performance comparison is not possible here. Both share the same PDS as at August 2025.

Verify all figures against the source PDS and latest Quarterly Fund Update on FMA Disclose before relying on any of this information.

Comparison generated 2026-07-05 from each fund's FMA Disclose QFU facts as at that date. If the underlying facts change, this narrative is withheld until it is regenerated — the tables on this page always reflect the current data.

What's different at a glance

  • Annual fund charges are within 0.05% of each other (0.25% vs 0.25%).
  • Both are New Zealand PIE funds — investor tax is capped at the Prescribed Investor Rate (PIR), maximum 28%.
  • Kernel S&P 500 (NZD Hedged) Fund hedges its foreign-currency exposure to NZD; Kernel S&P 500 (Unhedged) Fund is unhedged. NZD weakness boosts unhedged returns and reduces hedged returns (the inverse on NZD strength).

Where each fund sits in its cohort

Percentile rank vs all 81 international equities funds we've matched on Sorted Smart Investor. Mechanical only — no opinion, no forward-looking view.

Annual fund charge

Lower is better

Kernel

0.25%

Lowest 15% of cohort

Kernel

0.25%

Lowest 15% of cohort

5-year return p.a.

Past performance — not a predictor

Kernel

Kernel

Fund size

Larger = more stable, lower close-risk

Kernel

NZ$33m

Lower half by size

Kernel

NZ$28m

Lower half by size

Metric Kernel Kernel Lower / higher is
Annual fund charge 0.25% 0.25% Lower is better
Risk indicator (1–7) 6 6 Higher = more volatility
5-year return p.a. Higher is better
(past not future)
Fund size NZ$33m NZ$28m Larger = more stable, lower close-risk
Growth / income split 98% / 2% 98% / 2% More growth = higher long-run return + volatility
NZ tax structure PIE (PIR-capped) PIE (PIR-capped) PIE = simpler. FIF = annual return.
Currency hedging Hedged to NZD Unhedged Hedged smooths NZD/foreign FX moves at a small cost.
Responsible investment screening No No Specific exclusions live in each fund's SIPO.
Available via Direct Direct Platforms accepting retail subscriptions.

Portfolio overlap

How many top-10 positions both funds hold, and at what weight. Computed from each fund's most recently disclosed top-10 holdings — exact-name matched (Microsoft Corp. = Microsoft Corporation), with a Cash / Cash & Equivalents collapse rule.

Matching holdings

10

of each fund's top 10

Kernel weight in shared

36.7%

of Kernel S&P 500 (NZD Hedged) Fund top 10 is shared

Kernel weight in shared

36.6%

of Kernel S&P 500 (Unhedged) Fund top 10 is shared

Holding Kernel Kernel
Nvidia Ord Nvidia Ord US
7.62% 7.60%
Apple Inc Apple Inc US
6.70% 6.68%
Microsoft Microsoft US
4.94% 4.93%
Amazon.Com Inc Amazon.Com Inc US
3.66% 3.65%
Alphabet Inc Class A Alphabet Inc Class A US
3.01% 3.00%
Broadcom Inc Broadcom Inc US
2.64% 2.63%
Alphabet Inc Class C Alphabet Inc Class C US
2.41% 2.40%
Meta Platforms Inc Meta Platforms Inc US
2.25% 2.24%
Tesla Inc Ordinary Shares Tesla Inc Ordinary Shares US
1.88% 1.87%
Berkshire Hathaway Inc Cl B Berkshire Hathaway Inc Cl B US
1.58% 1.58%

"Min weight" = the smaller of the two weights — a conservative read of how much exposure you'd have to that position if you held both funds.

What each fund says it does

Kernel

Kernel S&P 500 (NZD Hedged) Fund

The Kernel S&P 500 (NZD Hedged) Fund�s investment objective is to provide a return (before tax, fees and expenses) that closely matches the return on the S&P 500 NZD Hedged Index
Full Kernel Kernel S&P 500 (NZD Hedged) Fund profile →

Kernel

Kernel S&P 500 (Unhedged) Fund

The Kernel S&P 500 (Unhedged) Fund�s investment objective is to provide a return (before tax, fees and expenses) that closely matches the return on the S&P 500 (NZD) Index
Full Kernel Kernel S&P 500 (Unhedged) Fund profile →

Common questions

What's the difference between the Kernel S&P 500 (NZD Hedged) Fund and the Kernel S&P 500 (Unhedged) Fund?
Both are international equities funds available to NZ retail investors. Annual fund charges are within 0.05% of each other (0.25% vs 0.25%).
Which fund has lower fees, Kernel S&P 500 (NZD Hedged) Fund or Kernel S&P 500 (Unhedged) Fund?
Kernel S&P 500 (Unhedged) Fund has the lower annual fund charge (0.25% p.a. vs 0.25% p.a.). Source: each fund's most recent Quarterly Fund Update on the FMA Disclose register.
Are both funds PIE-taxed in NZ?
Yes. Both are NZ Portfolio Investment Entities (PIEs). Investor tax on the fund's income is capped at the Prescribed Investor Rate (PIR), maximum 28%.
Where can I read the official documents for these funds?
Both funds publish their Product Disclosure Statement (PDS), Statement of Investment Policy (SIPO) and Quarterly Fund Update (QFU) on the FMA Disclose register at disclose-register.companiesoffice.govt.nz. Always read the current PDS before investing.
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Important: This comparison is general information only — not personalised financial advice. Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future returns. The right fund for you depends on your personal circumstances. Read each fund's Product Disclosure Statement and consider speaking to a licensed financial adviser.